![]() All finches are social and must be kept in pairs. Although small in size, the zebra finch requires a large cage to fly. Zebra finches are small birds that are calm, active, and fun to watch. The zebra finch’s preferred habitat includes open steppes, cultivated areas such as rice fields, a variety of grasslands, and forests with scattered trees and shrubs, preferably near bodies of water. The zebra finch has been introduced to the nations of Portugal and Costa Rica, where wild flocks now exist. They can also be found in East Timor and Indonesia. Zebra finches originate from the arid areas of central Australia, living in large flocks in their native habitat there. Zebra finches often come in a variety of mutations including Young or juvenile birds resemble the female but are generally browner and the bill is black. It has a pale orange bill, however, for both sexes, the legs and feet are pale. The back and wings are tan in color, the tail has thick black and white stripes, and the rump, lower abdomen, and under tail coverts are plain white.įemale zebra finches are duller in color and have similar markings with no patch on the cheek and only a slight buff wash on the flanks without spots. It has a bright orange-red bill at maturity and the flanks have striking reddish patches and white spots, although these patches may not be easily seen depending on how the bird holds its wings. The upper chest and throat have fine black and white horizontal stripes, with a broad black patch on the chest. Male zebra finches have a gray head and nape with a prominent orange cheek patch and a black teardrop in the eye. They have also been used for studies on incipient imprinting, mate selection, and song learning specifically regarding how they vocalize.īoth male and female zebra finches have this colorful beak, although the female’s beak may be relatively duller, otherwise, the genders look very different. They are often used in scientific research due to their short mating cycle. The zebra finch also has a thick, tapered bill with a red-orange or waxy orange color that is bright and relatively easy to see from a distance. Other finches such as the Gouldian finch, spice finch, blue finch, star finch, and strawberry finch may have brighter colors, but few are easier to keep successfully than zebra finches. The zebra finch is not actually the smallest of all finches. The zebra finch has been kept in captivity for over a century and is generally kept in pairs where they entertain themselves without much interaction with their owners. ![]() The lifespan of a zebra finch is 3 to 15 years. Zebra finches are relatively hardy, easy to care for, and require a minimal time commitment. They are small birds that breed frequently and make a good pet bird for beginners. Zebra finches are the most popular among finch birds.
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